Mr.Smith Goes to Washington premiered 75 years ago tonight. It is arguably the most famous and controversial political movie of all time, and immediately banned in many countries -- and condemned by many in the U.S.A. as being too potentially subversive.
The film is a Frank Capra 1939 American political comedy-drama film, starring Jean Arthur and Jimmy Stewart; the move made Stewart into a major movie star. Mr. Smith Goes to Washington was attacked by the press and politicians for being anti-American and pro-Communist and for its exaggerated portrayal of corruption in the American government - even though popular democracy and honesty win out at the end.
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Jimmy Stewart's iconic performance at Senator Jefferson Smith |
This film was banned in many totalitarian states around the world, including Hitler's Germany, Mussolini's Italy, Franco's Spain and Stalin's USSR. World War 2 was underway, and the movie was seen as far too supportive of human rights and democratic forms of government for one party regimes to take comfort with. These days, the movie is universally admired, and even loved, as a tribute to American democracy.
To find out more:
Mr. Smith Goes to Washington
To see a good review of the impact this movie has had in American politics in the Washington Post in 2009:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/06/23/AR2009062302343.html
To find out other films made in 1939, the greatest year in the history of film:
http://eddihaskell.blogspot.com/2014/02/classic-cinema-my-list-of-9-greatest.html
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- Best Writing, Original Story
- Best Picture
- Best Director- Frank Capra
- Best Actor- James Stewart
- Best Supporting Actor- Harry Carey
- Best Supporting Actor- Claude Rains
- Best Art Direction
- Best Film Editing
- Best Music,Scoring
- Best Sound Recording
- Jimmy Stewart won the 1939 New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
- in 2006, The American Film Institute ranked it the 26th greatest film of all time
The Famous U.S. Senate Filibuster Scene showing American democracy at work:
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